Ireland

100 years since end of Irish Civil War commemorated in Dublin

Taoiseach Leo Varadkar inspects a guard of honour from the defence forces prior to the ceremony of reconciliation and remembrance for those who lost their lives during the Civil War (Government Information Service/PA)
Taoiseach Leo Varadkar inspects a guard of honour from the defence forces prior to the ceremony of reconciliation and remembrance for those who lost their lives during the Civil War (Government Information Service/PA) Taoiseach Leo Varadkar inspects a guard of honour from the defence forces prior to the ceremony of reconciliation and remembrance for those who lost their lives during the Civil War (Government Information Service/PA)

A ceremony to mark 100 years since the end of the Irish Civil War has been held in the Garden of Remembrance in Dublin.

Taoiseach Leo Varadkar and Tanaiste Micheal Martin attended the event on Sunday alongside descendants of those killed during the civil war.

Other figures at the commemoration included the Lord Mayor of Dublin Caroline Conroy, former Taoiseach Bertie Ahern, Sinn Fein president Mary Lou McDonald and former SDLP leader Mark Durkan.

A ceremony of reconciliation and remembrance for those who lost their lives during the civil war took place in Dublin on Sunday (Government Information Service/PA)

It is estimated that 1,600 people were killed in the conflict that ran from 28 June 1922 – 24 May 1923.

The civil war began following the war of independence and was fought between the Irish provisional government who supported the 1921 Anglo-Irish treaty, and the anti-treaty IRA.

The poem Peace by Patrick Kavanagh was read at the ceremony on Sunday which sought to highlight the power of music and culture in peace-building.

The defence forces featured heavily in the commemoration with the combined band of the defence forces playing Down By The Salley Gardens as part of the opening of the event.

Cadets also formed an honour guard around the Children of Lir monument in the centre of the garden.

The Taosieach and Tanaiste laid a wreath and a minute’s silence was held for victims of the civil war.

Taoiseach Leo Varadkar and Tanaiste Micheal Martin pay their respects in the Garden of Remembrance in Dublin (Government Information Service/PA)

The Garden of Remembrance in Parnell Square was opened by President Eamon Devalera on the 50th anniversary of the Easter Rising in 1966.

The mosaic in the pool of the garden features broken swords and shields to symbolise the ancient Irish tradition of throwing weapons into rivers at the end of a battle.

The event comes as part of the Decade of Centenaries Programme initiated in 2012 by the Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media.

The initiative, now in its final year, has celebrated the 100-year anniversary of a range of historical moments on the island of Ireland including the Centenary of the Ulster Covenant, the foundation of the Irish Volunteers, the 1916 Rising, the suffrage movement and the first sitting of the Dail.