Northern Ireland

Calls for British apology after coroner finds Ballymurphy victims ‘entirely innocent’

 Bobby Clarke was shot during the Ballymurphy Massacre. He became emotional as the verdicts were returned in the inquest into the deaths of 10 innocent people and was comforted by Fr Paddy McCafferty in Corpus Christi Church. Picture by Mal McCann
 Bobby Clarke was shot during the Ballymurphy Massacre. He became emotional as the verdicts were returned in the inquest into the deaths of 10 innocent people and was comforted by Fr Paddy McCafferty in Corpus Christi Church. Picture by Mal McCann  Bobby Clarke was shot during the Ballymurphy Massacre. He became emotional as the verdicts were returned in the inquest into the deaths of 10 innocent people and was comforted by Fr Paddy McCafferty in Corpus Christi Church. Picture by Mal McCann

Calls are growing for the British government to issue an apology to the families of 10 civilians killed in west Belfast in 1971.

Fresh inquests into the deaths involving the British Army concluded that the victims were “entirely innocent” and soldiers were responsible for nine of the fatal shootings.

Coroner Mrs Justice Keegan found that the use of lethal force by the Army was not justified.

SDLP leader Colum Eastwood and Alliance Party leader Naomi Long urged the Government to “step up and formally apologise for the actions of the Army on the day in question”.

In 2010 former prime minister David Cameron apologised to the families of 13 civil rights marchers in Derry in 1972 who were fatally shot by soldiers after an inquiry found all were innocent.

Read more:

  •  'All the deceased were entirely innocent of any wrongdoings on the day in question' - Ballymurphy Massacre inquest findings
  • 'It is a weight off my shoulders, it's been 50 years of serious hard grief and pain'

Ms Long said: “We saw how much a similar apology in relation to Bloody Sunday meant to the families there, and I encourage the Government to acknowledge the courage of the Ballymurphy families with a similar statement.”

On Tuesday evening, Northern Ireland Secretary Brandon Lewis acknowledged the hurt to the families of the 10 people killed, which included a mother of eight and a Catholic priest.

“The Government will carefully consider the extensive findings set out by the coroner, but it is clear that those who died were entirely innocent of wrongdoing,” he said.

A solicitor who represents the Ballymurphy families said they have instigated civil proceedings against the Ministry of Defence.

“In light of these findings and the strong criticisms, they will be pushing on with that,” Padraig O Muirigh said.

Northern Ireland’s First Minister, Arlene Foster, said it had been a “long road for the Ballymurphy families” and commended their tenacity.

Deputy First Minister Michelle O’Neill described a “powerful day”, adding: “It has laid bare for all to see that the British forces murdered their family members, their innocent family members.

“They have always known that and now the whole world sees that is the case.”

The shootings in the Ballymurphy area of west Belfast came over three days from August 9-11 following the controversial introduction of internment without trial.

Soldiers were met with violence across Northern Ireland as they detained IRA suspects.

Read more:  
  • Who were the 10 people killed?
  • Tears and applause in Corpus Christi Church

Mrs Justice Keegan acknowledged in her lengthy rulings that the killings took place in a “highly charged and difficult environment”.

However, the presiding coroner said it was “very clear” that “all of the deceased in the series of inquests were entirely innocent of any wrongdoing on the day in question”.

Relatives of those killed applauded in Belfast Coroner’s Court as their loved ones were officially found innocent after 50 years.

Misinformation had been circulated that they had been terrorists.

There were celebrations in west Belfast last night.

A cavalcade of cars made its way through the streets beeping horns while white flags with the word “innocent” on them were waved.

Original inquests into the Ballymurphy deaths in 1972 returned open verdicts and the bereaved families subsequently pursued a long campaign for fresh probes to be held.

New inquests began in 2018, with the final oral evidence heard last March.

Ian Knox cartoon 12/5/21 
Ian Knox cartoon 12/5/21  Ian Knox cartoon 12/5/21